Nabil Alhakamy

Horses and Autonomous Driving

الأربعاء - 11 سبتمبر 2024

Wed - 11 Sep 2024

Dear reader, the world is on the verge of a new transportation revolution.

Just as the car replaced horse-drawn carriages over a century ago, autonomous vehicles are poised to redefine our relationship with transportation.

The shift from traditional driving to self-driving cars is not merely about convenience or novelty; it represents a fundamental transformation in how we live, work, and interact with our environment.

This shift, like the transition from horses to cars, could lead to the demise of entire industries while opening the door for new ones.

In this article, we will explore the potential impact of self-driving cars on society and draw parallels with the early 20th-century transition from horses to automobiles.

By examining how this historical shift led to the collapse of industries related to horse-drawn transportation, we can better understand the challenges and opportunities ahead as we move toward a future dominated by autonomous vehicles.

In the early 20th century, horses were the primary means of transportation in both urban and rural areas. Cities were filled with horse-drawn carriages, and industries thrived on horses' care, maintenance, and support. Blacksmiths, carriage makers, stable owners, and feed suppliers were essential to urban life. However, this all began to change with the introduction of the automobile.

By 1910, cars became more accessible to the public thanks to Henry Ford's Model T and his innovations in assembly line production.

Over the next two decades, the use of horses for transportation rapidly declined. Cars offered incredible speed, efficiency, and convenience, and by 1930, horses had nearly vanished from urban streets.

The impact on related industries was profound.

Blacksmiths who had been shoeing horses found themselves out of work, and carriage makers saw their businesses collapse.

The demand for hay and feed plummeted, negatively affecting agricultural sectors that had relied on feeding urban horse populations. Supply chains that supported horse-drawn transportation virtually disappeared overnight.

Self-driving cars are no longer a distant dream.

Major technology companies and automakers are heavily investing in autonomous vehicle technology, and several companies have already launched early versions of these vehicles.

I noticed them frequently on the roads during my recent visit to the United States a few weeks ago.

The promise of safer roads, reduced congestion, and increased mobility for all have fueled excitement about this new era of transportation.

With the increasing prevalence of self-driving cars, the conventional models of car ownership may diminish.

Individuals might not find it necessary to possess a personal vehicle when they can simply request a self-driving car as needed.

This change could result in a decrease in car sales, especially for luxury and performance vehicles that cater to driving enthusiasts.

Car dealerships, which depend on the sale and maintenance of vehicles, may face challenges in adapting to this new environment.

The rise of electric self-driving cars is expected to become more common, further reducing the gasoline demand. Gas stations may need to diversify their offerings or transition to providing electric vehicle charging stations.

Similarly, traditional car maintenance services could see a decline in business, as self-driving cars are likely to require less frequent maintenance.

The emergence of self-driving cars is expected to significantly influence real estate and urban planning. With the widespread adoption of autonomous vehicles, traditional parking lots and garages may no longer be necessary as people rely on self-driving cars that do not require parking spaces.

This change could liberate valuable urban land for alternative purposes, triggering a shift in the way cities are planned and constructed.

Companies specializing in developing and maintainingautonomous vehicle technology will be at the forefront of this new era. This includes manufacturers of self-driving cars andcompanies that provide the software, sensors, and infrastructure needed to support them.

The transition from owning personal cars to utilizing transportation as a service may lead to the development of a new industry.

Businesses providing on-demand access to self-driving cars could prosper in a future where fewer individuals find it necessary to own a vehicle.

As the use of self-driving cars increases, cities will need to adjust their infrastructure to accommodate them.

This could lead to a boom in smart city technologies, including advanced traffic management systems, vehicle-to-infrastructure communication, and new urban planning approaches prioritizing pedestrian and public spaces over parking.

With self-driving cars' increased connectivity, cybersecurity and data privacy will become even more critical. Companies specializing in protecting these vehicles from hacking and ensuring the privacy of passengers’ data will play a vital role in this new era.

The shift towards electric self-driving cars will also create new opportunities in the sustainable energy sector.

Companies providing renewable energy solutions, such as solar and wind power, will be essential in supporting the increased demand for electricity needed to power these vehicles.

Just as horseback riding has become a niche recreational activity, driving may one day be seen as a hobby rather than a necessity.

In the future, driving enthusiasts may visit racetracks or designated driving areas to indulge their passion, much like equestrians visit stables and riding clubs today.